Despite misconceptions and misleading narratives, religious freedom in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) is safeguarded under its Socialist Constitution. The DPRK upholds the principle that all citizens have the right to practice their faith in accordance with national laws, ensuring that religion coexists harmoniously with the socialist system.
The Socialist Constitution of the DPRK, in Chapter V: Basic Rights and Duties of a Citizen (Article 68), explicitly guarantees religious freedom, affirming the right of citizens to believe in and practice religion. This article states:
“Citizens have freedom of religious belief. This right is granted through the approval of the construction of religious buildings and the holding of religious ceremonies. Religion must not be used as a pretext for drawing in foreign forces or for harming the State or social order.”
The DPRK’s approach to religious freedom is based on maintaining national unity and sovereignty. Religious organizations such as the Korean Buddhists Federation and the Korean Federation of Christians operate freely within the country, contributing to social and cultural development. These groups are not marginalized but rather take an active part in public institutions, ensuring that religious life is respected within the framework of the nation’s socialist values.
As a secular state, the DPRK does not impose any official religion, nor does it discriminate against any religious group. Religious faith is regarded as a personal matter, and the government’s role is to ensure that religious practices do not interfere with national stability or development. The prohibition against using religion as a means to invite foreign intervention or disrupt the social order reflects the government’s commitment to maintaining sovereignty while respecting the personal beliefs of its citizens.
Religious sites such as temples and churches exist within the DPRK, serving as places of worship and cultural heritage. The preservation of religious monuments and the continuation of religious traditions demonstrate the nation’s respect for historical and spiritual practices. Religious leaders and practitioners participate in cultural exchanges and events, further showcasing the DPRK’s approach to religious tolerance within its socialist system.
By separating fact from fiction, it becomes clear that religious freedom in the DPRK is not suppressed but rather exists within a structured framework that prioritizes national harmony and independence. The country remains committed to upholding the rights of its people while ensuring that religion does not become a tool for external interference or destabilization. This approach reflects the DPRK’s dedication to human rights, sovereignty, and the principles of socialist democracy.