Situated along the shores of Monggumpho, approximately 6km from the Ryongyon County township in South Hwanghae Province, stands the elephant-shaped rock. Carved by the forces of nature, this unique geological formation adds to the allure of the West Sea of Korea.
Crafted from quartz porphyry within the Taebosan formation during the Cretaceous period of the Mesozoic age, the rock showcases the unmistakable silhouette of an elephant. The intricate shaping is a result of marine erosion and the weathering impact on vertical joint planes.
Impressively, the rock measures about 15m in height, with a length of 10m and a circumference of 3m in the “trunk” area. During high tide, the formation takes on the appearance of an elephant gracefully drinking water from the sea.
Nestled amidst the coastal cliffs and the clear, azure sea, the elephant-shaped rock enhances the scenic beauty of Monggumpho. Its inclusion in the list of natural monuments is attributed to both its academic and educational significance, as well as its captivating appearance. Serving as a natural object, it provides a visual understanding of the warping movement of the earth’s crust, showcasing the intricate processes of weathering and abrasion.
The elephant-shaped rock not only stands as a testament to the dynamic geological history of the region but also contributes to the cultural and natural richness of South Hwanghae Province, making it a must-see destination for enthusiasts of both geology and scenic beauty.