Ri Sun Sin (1545-1598) was a patriotic general who built Kobukson, or turtle ship, the first armored battleship in the world, and crushed the Japanese invaders.

Ri Sun Sin

Ri Sun Sin

In the naval battle off Hansan Island, the Korean naval force commanded by Ri Sun Sin sank around 60 enemy ships and killed thousands of enemy troops. In mid-September 1597, the 12 vessels under his command fought against 330 enemy ships off Myongnyang, destroying 30 of them and killing thousands. In the battle off Roryang in November 1598, which crowned the war, his fleet destroyed over 200 enemy ships and killed 10,000. During this battle, he was shot to death. Breathing his last, he said that his soldiers should not be informed of his death till the battle was over.

Turtle Ship, an iron-clad warship

Turtle Ship, an iron-clad warship

In the early 20th century, Japan’s Admiral Heihachiro Togo destroyed Czarist Russia’s Baltic fleet. At a party celebrating his victory, when his colleagues praised him, saying that he was superior to Admiral Nelson, he said, “Nelson was not a prominent admiral. If there is a true officer, it’s Korea’s Admiral Ri Sun Sin. Compared to him, I am not better than a corporal.”